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Harmful effect of smoking on human health is a common theme in medical lit­erature. However, drugs interaction with smoking is of the same importance. Ciga­rette smoking alters the pharmacokinet­ics and pharmacodynamics of medicines.

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Background. Increasing evidence links anxiety to cardiovascular risk factors and diseases such as atherosclerosis, metabolic syndrome, and coronary heart disease. The association of anxiety disorders with cardiovascular disease risk may be mediated by systemic inflammation. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether anxiety disorders are associated with low-grade inflammation in male smokers without coronary heart dis ease.

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